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Consumption-based Kaya Identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions, United Kingdom

Percentage change in the four parameters of the Kaya Identity, which determine total CO₂ emissions.

Consumption-based metrics adjust for the energy or emissions embedded in traded goods: it is the energy or emissions used domestically minus exported goods; plus
the energy or emissions from imported goods.

199520192000200520102015Energy intensity (Energy / $)CO₂ emissionsPopulationGDP per capitaCarbon intensity (CO₂ / energy)

Source: Calculated by Viktoras Kulionis, based on the EXIOBASE v3.8.2 database, Global Carbon Project, Data compiled from multiple sources by World Bank