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Total population living in extreme poverty by world region

Extreme poverty is defined as living with per capita household consumption below 1.90 international dollars per day (in 2011 PPP prices). International dollars are
adjusted for inflation and for price differences across countries.

1990201719952000200520102015Latin Americaand theCaribbeanEast Asia andPacificSouth AsiaMiddle East andNorth AfricaEurope andCentral AsiaSub-SaharanAfricaHigh incomecountries

Source: PovcalNet (World Bank)

Note: Consumption per capita is the preferred welfare indicator for the World Bank’s analysis of global poverty. However, for a number of countries poverty is measured in terms of income. An income
basis is common amongst high income countries and Latin American countries.